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Insert: General Practitioners Association Trinidad & Tobago
Medical Journal Volume 21 December, 1999
Case Report No. 2 Dr. D. Chang

 

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CLINICAL HISTORY

    Mr. X.P. aged 60 came to see me two years after being treated by a Chiropractor for lumbosacral pains using chiropractic methods.  Patient claims the chiropractor ordered X-Ray of lumbosacral spine but did not have X-Ray interpreted by a Radiologist.  He chose first to go to a chiropractor instead of his primary care/ family doctor.  Mr. X.P. presented to my clinic with complaint of persistent pain in lower back, loss of weight (over 20 lbs. in last 61/2 months), mild nocturia, mild hesitancy, and mild dysuria for the past two years.

INVESTIGATIONS

  1. Hb.-6.0 grams/100 ml. (normal 12-16)

  2. PSA - 98 ng/ml. (normal 0-4)

  3. X-ray L/S spine - three osteolytic lesions highly suggestive of metastatic disease

  4. Liver function tests - all elevated

  5. Prostate Biopsy and ultra sound scan - adenocarcinoma.

  6. Bone scan - metastases to spine, pelvis, tibia, neck and ribs

TREATMENT

    Patient is having Goserelin (Zoladex) monthly and is free from pain for past three months.  (April 99, May 99 and June 99).

DISCUSSION

    The lessons to be learnt are as follows:-

  1. Patient was ignorant of symptoms and signs of prostatic enlargement and cancer of  the prostate.   More health education and health promotion programmes in Trinidad  and Tobago are needed to educate our males over forty years.

  2. Patients have to be educated about importance of consulting their primary care doctor/ family doctor first before any other practitioner whether medical or alternative or complementary practitioner, because the primary care. family doctor is the first contact person trained to screen and detect cancer early.

  3. Chiropractors must not accept patients with back problems until they have been seen by their family doctor and had proper assessments including x-rays with reports of x-rays issued by a qualified radiologist.

END